ruptured SCALP AVM with large recurrent hematoma in A CHILD



A 3 years old child’s parents noticed a small swelling on the head at 2 months of age. the swelling increased gradually in size for a year then spontaneously decreased over a year. Following trivial fall, the swelling increased dramatically 3 days prior to presentation. He was otherwise normal.

On examination, the swelling was firm, smooth and pulsatile. No change related to posture or crying was seen.

A CTA was done.

SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.1.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632588SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.2.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632602SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.3.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632616SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.4.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632630SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.5.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632644SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.6.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632658SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.7.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632672SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.8.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632686SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.9.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632700SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.10.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632714SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.11.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632728SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.12.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632742SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.13.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632756SANSKAR SCALP AVM_1.CT.10.14.2011.04.15.10.22.53.515625.22632770

CTA, SSD and MIP images showing the right parietal swelling (hematoma) with a small AVM posteriorly, fed by branches of right superficial temporal artery. the feeders are elevated by the swelling. Also seen are a couple of phleboliths.

The AVM per-se was not filling a lot with contrast, probably partially thrombosed.

The baby was given antiinflammatory drugs and called for AVM excision after the hematoma resolved subsequently.


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